| Year | Date | Events |
| 1941 | 25 Deemver - 15 August 1945 | Japanese occupation; destruction and hardship forced many people to evacuate; Catholic personnel evacuated or interned, activities stopped almost completely; Vatican War Victims Funds distributed; in Wai Yeung, foreign missionaries first interned, then released; those in Hoi Fung expelled to Ka Ying (3 years). |
| 1945 | August - September | Post-war reconstruction started. |
| 9 November | Official opening of the Catholic Centre. | |
| 1946 | 1 March | "Sunday Examiner", an English language Catholic paper, founded by Fr. N. Maestrini. |
| 11 April | The Eccl. Hierarchy in China established; Hong Kong Vicariate raised to Diocese, Bishop Valtorta installed as 1st Bishop of the Diocese on 31 October 1948. | |
| 1947 | New Territories West District divided into Taipo and Tsuen Wan Districts. | |
| Franciscan Missionaries of Mary arrived for pastoral and educational work (St. Rose of Lima School: 1947). | ||
| 1948 | Franciscan Biblical Institute transferred from Peking, (the complete Chinese translation of the Bible published in 1969). | |
| ¡@ | Society of the Divine Word established their Procure. | |
| 1949 | 1 January | Sisters of St. Columban took charge of the Ruttonjee Hospital. |
| 25 January | 9 urban churches raised to parish status. | |
| 18 February | The Holy Spirit Minor Seminary reopened in Sai Kung (moved to new premises in Pokfulam in 1957). | |
| February | St. John Baptist Brothers arrived, the first to work among refugees (in Junk Bay, 1950). | |
| 21 April | Fr. Lawrence Bianchi appointed Auxiliary Bishop (consecrated bishop on 9 October). | |
| May | Marist Brothers arrived (St. Martin's College, later St. Francis Xavier's, in 1952). | |
| Brothers of the Sacred Heart of Jesus arrived. | ||
| With the Communist take-over of the mainland, refugees started to pour into Hong Kong, among them many Catholics and clergymen from all over China; the diocesan activities were restricted to the Colony area. |